The Origins of American Football

 

During the early 1800's a popular game known as rugby, where a football is kicked at a goal and run over a line, had its beginnings at the famous Rugby Boy's School in England. Around the same time in America, the emergence of a game called "ballown," similar to Rugby, was played by a group of students from Princeton. East coast prep schools like Harvard, Yale, Dartmouth, and Rutgers College also competed in football-type games. At that time these early games resembled the more traditional "mob football" style played in England. The rules were simple with large numbers of players trying to advance the ball into a goal area usually by any means necessary. By 1855 manufactured inflatable balls were being used as football evolved into a kicking and running game.

Since there weren't many rules established, violence and injury were common due to the roughness of the game. The increasing brutality of the game became such a public concern because of so many injuries and deaths, that some universities banned it. President Theodore Roosevelt even threatened to ban the game and urged Harvard, Princeton, and Yale to help make changes or lose the sport. Eventually the Intercollegiate Football Association was formed by representatives of Harvard, Columbia, and Princeton to establish a new code of rules mainly based on the rugby games.

The man responsible for shaping American football as we know it today was Walter Camp. He enrolled at Yale in 1876 and led the IFA's rules committee. He proposed reducing the number of players from 15 to 11. He helped establish the line of scrimmage and the snap from center to quarterback. Camp also proposed that teams be required to advance the ball a minimum of five yards within three downs. More changes were instituted like the reduced size of the playing field, scoring rules, and game time. By 1887 a paid referee and an umpire were mandated for each game and tackling below the waist was allowed. In 1889 officials were given whistles and stopwatches. The forward pass, one of the most important changes in the game, didn't become legal until 1906.

Although the rules were changing, football continued to be played violently in the style of the earlier mob games. Changes had to be made to make the game safer. These changes were discussed on December 28, 1905 by sixty-two schools who met in New York City. Eventually the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) was formed as a result. Over a century later college football continues to thrive as one of the most popular collegiate games. After the demise of the IFA, the American Professional Football Association was formed in 1920. The association was later reorganized and in 1922 renamed the National Football League.

 

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American Football-Western Influence in Samoan Culture

Americans love their sport. Baseball, football, basketball, hockey, professional and collegiate; the United States is a nation with citizens who love sports and athletes, professional sports are a multi-billion dollar company. Sometimes there are positive influences on other countries as a result of the dedication of people place on "America's pastime." The Dominican Republic, for example, is known for the production of a large number of good baseball players who often successful at even the highest level. One of the best known current examples would former Cubs outfielder Sammy Sosa, who probably would otherwise be transported to a life of poverty and little hope, if not for his ability to play baseball at a professional level in the United States. Sport transform sometimes some of the most unlikely areas, increasing more than any other pastime, and actually being adopted as an accepted source of pride culture of a people. A good example of this is the influence that American football has had, and still have, on the small island of Samoa.
American Samoa has a population of under 65,000 people, but there are 28 Samoans currently on the roster of NFL teams, as well as many others, who constantly compete and on the verge of a team. If other Pacific Islanders, such as people from the islands of Tonga and Fiji, there are more than 50 Pacific Islanders in the NFL, or 2% of the total number of players, which is even more impressive given the competition from the United States, a nation of 350 million people. Many of these players are not simple no-namers. Mark Tuinei played for the Cowboys and has three Super Bowl rings, Dave Dixon is a pro bowler for the Vikings, as Luther Ellis for the Lions, and Junior Seau is considered one of the best linebackers in the history. Anyone who follows the NFL recognizes each one of these names. It's an interesting fact to note that a high school player from one of the islands of the Pacific more than 40 times more chances to make it to the NFL than a student of the rest of the United States. This is even more impressive in the light of how little good equipment the teams on American Samoa have compared with their counterparts from the Mainland. They play mostly on poor fields with the bare minimum of equipment. Not is the number of players that up from this great background, but more than 200 Samoans currently play Division I college football .
Why has this "American" sports so well done in the Pacific Islands? A reason may be that many young Samoans that football is not an American sports. Michael Mapu, a high school quarterback/defensive end which is a Division I prospect is quoted as saying: "I think it is Samoa of sport, not of America sports." Many of the Samoan youth growing up watching their older brothers play football, and then want to do the same. The possibility to go out and play full contact, to the affected people, is a big draw, and in some respects football has is referred to as the modern version of village warfare. American football was introduced in the 1960s, and was a quickly accepted part of Samoan culture.

Is there a reason that American Football is not an Olympic sport?

Are you ever surprised that one of the biggest sports in one of the largest countries will not be shared with the rest of the world? You have to think that the Olympic Committee has received at least some request for addition of football. This article is intended to highlight some of the special reasons that it is not eligible for any future Olympic Games might. In the first place ,  it is mostly  an American Sports.
Second, they'd probably shut it down like baseball and softball. Thirdly, the shear volume of players as a small reason for the non-inclusion. Fourthly, there is no international sports organization for football
Football is an American Sports
That is one of the main reasons that football cannot be considered in the first place an American sports. American football isn't the only sport origin to this nation. Many sports such as baseball and basketball have extensive there reach to other countries. Football has never really extended past our continent. One reason may be due to the fact that football is a relatively newer sport. Although the exact date is unknown, we recommend that it began in the late 1800 's. much later than some of its sporty family members: rugby or even football.
They would shut it down like baseball and softball
Much to the disappointment of many American fans baseball and softball will not be a part of the 2012 London Games. One of the reasons is that the United States it so often that there really is no amount of competition that may come up against them. We can easily assume that if football was only in the Olympic games that the relativity theory would be impossible our talent in the sport to dethrone. See if there is no point in competing against the likes of the New York Giants of the Patriots in shear atheism, an indication that the same fate that has visited baseball and softball surely come to pass that on American football even after it was only in the Olympic Games.
 An average football team has anywhere from 25 to 30 members. Twice as many people wouldn't be a big reason for the non-inclusion in the summer Olympics, but it currently only concern about getting the competition that is not from the United States to come and participate.
No international sport organization
By far the biggest reason that American football not joined the ranks of the Olympic Games to football is missing an international sport organization. One of the requirements of each sport prior to entering the Olympic Games is an international organisation established to govern the sport around the world.
The first reason, Given that football is an American sports, and that this sport not occur with other countries the imprisoned is not likely that any organisation in the near future are formed. Thus promoting the distance that American football would have on a trip to the games.

Ice hockey-Best American Sport

Ice hockey has been played at the beginning of the 20th century as well as a competitive sport as ' s. When the ice hockey in the United States of America had the game became, tying, between the end result is allowed. However, the ice hockey was more popular and the fan base grew, more and more people complained that may in the event of a tie, quit the game.

This was the first step is Americanizing Ice Hockey Canada once in the game. Americans is our culture is the winner and the loser of each game, not the road, which leaves the undecided apart. It was not until 2003 that binds the band was a professional ice hockey player currently playing for THE NHL or.This increased the base fan travel. this now made the games a lot of interesting, than that ended in a tie, then the game would be taken into sudden death overtime period.

Rules continue to change, and this ice hockey game was more popular, and soon became one of the top three in the United States, and to obtain a commercial for the purposes of most commercial sports, can be accepted. Also, because each of the United States of America wants to be a hero, Wayne Gretzky to contribute to the popularity of the sport of ice hockey in the United States and, on the other hand, absolutely.Canada is a well known ice hockey sports from country. It has always been known as the Canadian sports, competing against them in the League, therefore, must be regarded as competing against the best athletes in sport.USA Hockey group was the identification of the 2010 Olympic Games gold medal in the women's Canadian Hockey team.

Showed that the American Group and the Canadian group were uniformly configured they played twice, and each won, even though the Canadians won the gold, the Americans proved that they have become very 133-135, it is necessary to promote the game of ice hockey. it is, however, so that ice hockey is intense, physical Sport these solo is a large part of the game's appeal to the American culture and the people. [1] [2] it is almost exclusively manliness, physical and mental toughness, on the basis of the participating in sport.

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